Hydrogen energy storage system in a Multi- Technology Microgrid:technical features and performance

被引：23

作者：

Bovo, Angelo ^{[1
]}

Poli, Nicola ^{[2
,3
]}

Trovo, Andrea ^{[2
,3
]}

Marini, Giacomo ^{[2
,3
]}

Guarnieri, Massimo ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Veritas SpA, Via Porto Cavergnago 99, I-30173 Venice, Italy

[2] Univ Padua, Dept Ind Engn, Via Gradenigo 6a, I-35131 Padua, Italy

[3] Univ Padua, Interdept Ctr Giorgio Levi Cases Energy Econ & Te, Via Gradenigo 6a, I-35131 Padua, Italy

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2023年 / 48卷 / 32期

关键词：

Energy storage system; Hydrogen storage system; Electrolyzer; Fuel cell; Microgrid; DISTRIBUTED GENERATION; POWER; FUEL; BATTERY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.11.346

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The features and performance of a hydrogen energy storage system included in the microgrid powering a plant for advanced green technologies is presented. The microgrid is powered by a 730-kW photovoltaic source and four energy storage systems. The hydrogen storage system consists of a water demineralizer, a 22.3-kW alkaline electrolyzer gener-ating hydrogen, its AC-DC power supply, 99.9998% hydrogen purifier, 200-bar compressor, 200-L gas storage cylinders, a 31.5-kW proton-exchange-membrane fuel cell running on hydrogen, its DC-AC power conditioning system. The whole system is housed in three containers provided with anti-salt filters to remove brine. The whole system is controlled by the microgrid system supervisor. Operative tests at nominal power show that the round-trip efficiency of the hydrogen energy storage system at full power is ca. 10% in a pure electric operation and ca. 24% in a heat cogeneration operation. At half power these values reduce to 9.5% and 18%, respectively.(c) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：12072 / 12088

页数：17

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