Imaging the heart: computer 3-dimensional anatomic models of the heart

被引:14
作者
Boyett, MR [1 ]
Li, J
Inada, S
Dobrzynski, H
Schneider, JE
Holden, AV
Zhang, HG
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Div Cardiovasc & Endocrine Sci, Manchester M13 9XX, Lancs, England
[2] John Radcliffe Hosp, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
[3] Univ Leeds, Inst Cardiovasc Res, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[4] Univ Leeds, Sch Biomed Sci, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[5] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Biol Phys Grp, Manchester M60 1QD, Lancs, England
关键词
anatomy; atrioventricular node; sinoatrial node; atria; ventricles; modeling;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.06.102
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Since the 1960s, models of the action potential in various cardiac cell types have been developed, and since the 1990s, 3-dimensional anatomic (or geometric) models of various cardiac structures have been developed. We are approaching the time when, for one species, we should have a complete set of action potential and anatomic models for the various cardiac tissues and then we will have realized the aim of constructing a "virtual heart" with accurate anatomy and electrophysiology. However, already the two types of model are beginning to be used in tandem to reconstruct the activation sequence of the heart both during sinus rhythm and arrhythmias. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 120
页数:8
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