Solar thermal production of zinc:: Program strategy and status of research

被引:12
作者
Weidenkaff, A [1 ]
Brack, M [1 ]
Möller, S [1 ]
Palumbo, R [1 ]
Steinfeld, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
来源
JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE IV | 1999年 / 9卷 / P3期
关键词
D O I
10.1051/jp4:1999348
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The solar thermal production of zinc is considered for the conversion of solar energy into storable and transportable chemical fuels. The ultimate objective is to develop a technically and economically viable technology that can produce solar zinc. The program strategy for achieving such goal involves research in two paths: a direct path via the solar thermal splitting of ZnO, and an indirect path via the solar carbothermal and CH4-thermal reduction of ZnO. The chemical thermodynamics and kinetics for both paths are briefly reviewed. A vortex-flow solar reactor for reducing ZnO with CH4 is also described. Solar tests conducted at PSI solar furnaces in the temperature range 1000-1600 K yielded high chemical conversion to zinc.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 318
页数:6
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