Protein recognition by cell surface receptors: physiological receptors versus virus interactions

被引:61
作者
Wang, JH
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Pediat, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol CheM & Mol Pharmacol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0968-0004(01)02038-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Protein-protein recognition is a major kind of receptor-ligand interaction: a living cell receives external signals to adapt to the environment through cell surface receptors. On opposing cell surfaces, such recognition bears distinct features: it is a multivalent, reversible and avidity-driven process. The affinity between each individual contacting pair is low. Viruses might take advantage of this low affinity to invade a host cell by evolving a stronger binding affinity to the surface receptors than that associated with physiological ligands. Structural data appear to support this notion.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 126
页数:5
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