Atmospheric radon levels and its emanation rate in the environment of Kaiga

被引:8
作者
Somashekarappa, HM [1 ]
Narayana, Y [1 ]
Radhakrishna, AP [1 ]
Siddappa, K [1 ]
Joshi, VB [1 ]
Kholekar, RV [1 ]
Bhagwat, AM [1 ]
机构
[1] BHABHA ATOM RES CTR,RADIAT SAFETY SYST DIV,BOMBAY 400085,MAHARASHTRA,INDIA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/1350-4487(95)00292-8
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
A systematic study of atmospheric radon levels and of radon emanation rates was conducted in the environment of Kaiga on the south-west coast of India where the installation of nuclear power reactors is in progress. Rn-222 emanation rates were estimated employing the accumulating chamber method and were found to vary from 5.6 to 62.9 mBq m(-2) s(-1) with a geometric mean of 30.0 mBq m(-2) s(-1). The atmospheric concentrations were estimated using CR-39 solid state nuclear track detectors (SSNTDs) and found to vary from 4.7 to 27.9 Bq m(-3) with a geometric mean of 13.4 Bq m(-3). The results show a strong correlation between emanation rate and atmospheric concentration while showing a poor correlation between Ra-226 concentration in surface soil and atmospheric concentration of Rn-222. The results are also compared and discussed in the light of relevant literature reported for other environments.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 41
页数:7
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1988, SOURCES EFFECTS RISK
[2]  
Durrance EM, 1986, RADIOACTIVITY GEOLOG
[3]  
Eisenbud M., 1987, ENV RADIOACTIVITY NA, Vthird
[4]  
FLEISCHER RL, 1980, HLTH PHYS, V19, P957
[5]  
KELLER G, 1988, RADIAT PROT DOSIM, V24, P43
[6]  
MURTHY MVR, 1989, THESIS BOMBAY U INDI
[7]   PRIMORDIAL RADIONUCLIDES - THEIR DISTRIBUTION MOVEMENT AND POSSIBLE EFFECT WITHIN TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS [J].
OSBURN, WS .
HEALTH PHYSICS, 1965, 11 (12) :1275-+
[8]  
RAGHAVAYYA M, 1977, STUDY DISTRIBUTION R
[9]  
RAGHAVAYYA M, 1982, STUDY MECHANISMS RA2
[10]  
RAGHAVAYYA M, 1990, APR WORKS ENV RAD KA