Dehydrogenation behavior of LiBH4/CaH2 composite with NbF5

被引:34
作者
Lim, Jae-Hag [1 ,2 ]
Shim, Jae-Hyeok [1 ]
Lee, Young-Su [1 ]
Cho, Young Whan [1 ]
Lee, Joonho [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Mat Sci & Technol Res Div, Seoul 136791, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 136713, South Korea
关键词
Hydrogen storage; Hydrides; Mechanical milling; Thermodynamics; Differential scanning calorimetry;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2008.08.037
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The dehydrogenation behavior of 6LiBH(4) + CaH2 + 0.2NbF(5) composite has been investigated. It is demonstrated that the addition of NbF5 is effective in lowering the dehydrogenation temperature of this composite. The composite starts dehydrogenation before the melting of LiBH4 and releases 9.1 wt.% hydrogen up to 400 degrees C. The equilibrium dehydrogenation temperature under I bar of hydrogen is estimated to be 309 degrees C with a reaction enthalpy change of 56.5kJ mol(-1) H-2, which is consistent with thermodynamic calculation. Crown Copyright (c) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1251 / 1254
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Identification of destabilized metal hydrides for hydrogen storage using first principles calculations [J].
Alapati, SV ;
Johnson, JK ;
Sholl, DS .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2006, 110 (17) :8769-8776
[2]   Hydrogen sorption properties of MgH2-LiBH4 composites [J].
Boesenberg, Ulrike ;
Doppiu, Stefania ;
Mosegaard, Lene ;
Barkhordarian, Gagik ;
Eigen, Nico ;
Borgschulte, Andreas ;
Jensen, Torbert R. ;
Cerenius, Yngve ;
Gutfleisch, Oliver ;
Klassen, Thomas ;
Dornheim, Martin ;
Bormann, Ruediger .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2007, 55 (11) :3951-3958
[3]   Reversible hydrogen storage in LiBH4-MH2 (M = Ce, Ca) composites [J].
Jin, Seon-Ah ;
Lee, Young-Su ;
Shim, Jae-Hyeok ;
Cho, Young Whan .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2008, 112 (25) :9520-9524
[4]   Reversible hydrogen storage in calcium borohydride Ca(BH4)2 [J].
Kim, Jae-Hun ;
Jin, Seon-Ah ;
Shim, Jae-Hyeok ;
Cho, Young Whan .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2008, 58 (06) :481-483
[5]   Mechanochemical synthesis and characterization of TiB2 and VB2 nanopowders [J].
Kim, Ji Woo ;
Shim, Jae-Hyeok ;
Ahn, Jae-Pyoung ;
Cho, Young Whan ;
Kim, Jae-Hun ;
Oh, Kyu Hwan .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2008, 62 (15) :2461-2464
[6]   Stability and reversibility of LiBH4 [J].
Mauron, Philippe ;
Buchter, Florian ;
Friedrichs, Oliver ;
Remhof, Arndt ;
Bielmann, Michael ;
Zwicky, Christoph N. ;
Zuettel, Andreas .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2008, 112 (03) :906-910
[7]   Reversible hydrogen storage in the lithium borohydride-calcium hydride coupled system [J].
Pinkerton, F. E. ;
Meyer, M. S. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2008, 464 (1-2) :L1-L4
[8]   First-principles calculations of phonon and thermodynamic properties in the boron-alkaline earth metal binary systems: B-Ca, B-Sr, and B-Ba [J].
Shang, Shunli ;
Wang, Yi ;
Liu, Zi-Kui .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2007, 75 (02)
[9]   Thermodynamic modelling of the B-Ca, B-Sr and B-Ba systems [J].
Shang, Shunli ;
Wang, Tao ;
Liu, Zi-Kui .
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY, 2007, 31 (02) :286-291
[10]   Thermodynamic guidelines for the prediction of hydrogen storage reactions and their application to destabilized hydride mixtures [J].
Siegel, Donald J. ;
Wolverton, C. ;
Ozolins, V. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2007, 76 (13)