ECRH studies: internal transport barriers and MHD stabilization

被引:16
作者
Barbato, E [1 ]
机构
[1] EURATOM, ENEA Fus, CR Frascati, Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0741-3335/43/12A/322
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
In this paper, recent experiments of electron cyclotron plasma heating leading to electron internal transport barriers (ITBs) are summarized pointing out differences and common features. These experiments are characterized by the new condition of dominant electron heating in low collisional plasmas. The role of the central magnetic shear, which has to be weak or negative for an electron-ITB to develop, is pointed out, as well as the possible role of the Shafranov shift or alpha-stabilization of the turbulence responsible for the anomalous electron transport. Differences with respect to ion-ITB formation conditions are also briefly discussed. The active control of MHD instabilities is another important issue to improve plasma confinement properties. An illustrative example of stabilization of tearing mode by ECRH is reported and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:A287 / A298
页数:12
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