Synthesis and thermal stability of a new barium polytitanate compound, Ba1.054Ti0.946O2.946

被引:12
作者
Filimonov, DS [1 ]
Liu, ZK [1 ]
Randall, CA [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, Ctr Dielect Studies, Mat Res Lab 144, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
oxides; chemical synthesis; X-ray diffraction; phase equilibria;
D O I
10.1016/S0025-5408(01)00815-7
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A new barium polytitanate Ba1.054Ti0.946O2.946 was synthesized by a citrate chemical route. The X-ray powder pattern of this compound was indexed to a hexagonal system, with space group P6(3)/mmc and lattice parameters a = 5.722(4) and c = 13.996(8) Angstrom. Prolonged annealing of the Ba1.054Ti0.946O2.946 in air at temperatures above 1150degreesC leads to a peritectoid decomposition reaction yielding Ba2TiO4 and cubic-BaTiO3, consistent with the known phase diagram. A thermal stability study of this compound demonstrates it to be a stable phase under ambient conditions and metastable under low oxygen partial pressures. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:467 / 473
页数:7
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