Pulsed-Laser-Deposited Sn4P3 Electrodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries

被引:47
作者
Wu, Ji-Jin [1 ]
Fu, Zheng-Wen
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
electrochemical electrodes; electron diffraction; phosphorus alloys; pulsed laser deposition; secondary cells; tin alloys; transmission electron microscopy; X-ray diffraction; ALLOYED SN-FE(-C) POWDERS; THIN-FILM ELECTRODE; ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION; RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES; SECONDARY BATTERIES; ANODE MATERIAL; REACTION-MECHANISM; STANNIC OXIDE; TIN PHOSPHIDE; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1149/1.3005960
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Sn4P3 thin films have been successfully fabricated by reactive pulsed laser deposition for the first time and were investigated for their electrochemistry with lithium. The reversible discharge capacity of Sn4P3/Li cells cycled between 0 and 3.0 V was found to be about 906.2 mAh g(-1). By using ex situ X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and selected-area electron diffraction measurements, both the classical alloying process and the phosphorization/reduction of nanosized Sn were revealed in the lithium electrochemical reaction of Sn4P3 film electrode. Large reversible capacity of Sn4P3 made it a potential anode material for future lithium-ion batteries.
引用
收藏
页码:A22 / A26
页数:5
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