Tracing the topology of the October 18-20, 1995, magnetic cloud with similar to 0.1-10(2) keV electrons

被引:176
作者
Larson, DE
Lin, RP
McTiernan, JM
McFadden, JP
Ergun, RE
McCarthy, M
Reme, H
Sanderson, TR
Kaiser, M
Lepping, RP
Mazur, J
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY, DEPT PHYS, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA
[2] UNIV WASHINGTON, GEOPHYS PROGRAM, SEATTLE, WA 98195 USA
[3] UNIV TOULOUSE 3, CTR ETUD SPATIALE RAYONNEMENTS, F-31062 TOULOUSE, FRANCE
[4] ESA, EUROPEAN SPACE RES & TECHNOL CTR, DEPT SPACE SCI, F-75738 PARIS 15, FRANCE
[5] NASA, GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CTR, GREENBELT, MD 20771 USA
[6] UNIV MARYLAND, COLLEGE PK, MD 20742 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/97GL01878
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Five solar impulsive similar to 1-10(2) keV electron events were detected while the WIND spacecraft was inside the magnetic cloud observed upstream of the Earth on October 18 - 20, 1995. The solar type III radio bursts produced by these electrons can be directly traced from similar to 1 AU back to X-ray flares in solar active region AR 7912, implying that at least one leg of the cloud was magnetically connected to that region. Analysis of the electron arrival times shows that the lengths of magnetic field lines in that leg vary from similar to 3 AU near the cloud exterior to similar to 1.2 AU near the cloud center, consistent with a model force-free helical flux rope. Although the cloud magnetic field exhibits the smooth, continuous rotation signature of a helical flux rope, the similar to 0.1-1 keV heat flux electrons and similar to 1-10(2) keV energetic electrons show numerous simultaneous abrupt changes from bidirectional streaming to unidirectional streaming to complete flux dropouts. We interpret these as evidence for patchy disconnection of one end or both ends of cloud magnetic field lines from the Sun.
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页码:1911 / 1914
页数:4
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