Synchronization in the human cardiorespiratory system

被引:289
作者
Schäfer, C
Rosenblum, MG
Abel, HH
Kurths, J
机构
[1] Univ Potsdam, Dept Phys, D-14415 Potsdam, Germany
[2] Klinikum Stadt Braunschweig, Dept Cardioanesthesiol, Braunschweig, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1999年 / 60卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.60.857
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We investigate synchronization between cardiovascular and respiratory systems in healthy humans under free-running conditions. For this aim we analyze nonstationary irregular bivariate data, namely, electrocardiograms and measurements of respiratory flow. We briefly discuss a statistical approach to synchronization in noisy and chaotic systems and illustrate it with numerical examples; effects of phase and frequency locking are considered. Next, we present and discuss methods suitable for the detection of hidden synchronous epochs from such data. The analysis of the experimental records reveals synchronous regimes of different orders n:m and transitions between them; the physiological significance of this finding is discussed. [S1063-651X(99)12407-3].
引用
收藏
页码:857 / 870
页数:14
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