Model for the conductivity of ionic mixtures within the mean spherical approximation .1. Three simple ionic species

被引:34
作者
DurandVidal, S
Turq, P
Bernard, O
机构
[1] Lab. des Propriétés Physico-chimiques des Électrolytes (Electrochimie) URA 430, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, Bote Courrier 5
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp9613605
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We recently obtained simple expressions for the concentration dependence of the conductance of an electrolyte with two simple species and a mixture with three ionic species. The Fuoss-Onsager continuity equations were solved using equilibrium pair distribution functions. Various equilibrium pair correlation functions can be used for this purpose; those of the MSA theory (mean spherical approximation) yield explicit expressions for the variation of conductivity with concentration, which are in good agreement with the experimental data. Aqueous solutions of NaCl, KCl, and MgCl2 and mixtures of NaCl/KCl and NaCl/MgCl2 were examined at concentrations up to 1 equiv of solute per liter.
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页码:17345 / 17350
页数:6
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