Abnormal temperature dependence of intrinsic coercivity in sintered Sm-Co-based permanent magnets

被引:56
作者
Liu, S [1 ]
Yang, J [1 ]
Doyle, G [1 ]
Potts, G [1 ]
Kuhl, GE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dayton, Magnet Lab, Dayton, OH 45469 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.372822
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In search of high-temperature permanent magnet materials, sintered Sm-Co-based magnets with abnormal temperature dependence of intrinsic coercivity have been obtained. These magnets have small negative, or near-zero, or large positive temperature coefficients of intrinsic coercivity. A model of coercivity mechanism has been proposed to explain this abnormal temperature dependence. According to this model, the coercivity in 2:17-type permanent magnets is controlled by two conflicting mechanisms. The first mechanism is thermal activation, which leads to decreased coercivity with increasing temperature. The second mechanism can be explained by a pinning process in which increasing temperature may result in an increased difference of crystalline anisotropy between the 2:17 cell phase and 1:5 cell boundary phase and, in turn, a higher coercivity at high temperature. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(00)77308-7].
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页码:6728 / 6730
页数:3
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