The effect of TiO2 nanotubes on endothelial function and smooth muscle proliferation

被引:216
作者
Peng, Lily [1 ,2 ]
Eltgroth, Matthew L. [1 ,2 ]
LaTempa, Thomas J. [3 ,4 ]
Grimes, Craig A. [3 ,4 ]
Desai, Tejal A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Bioengn & Therapeut Sci, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Physiol, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[4] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Endothelial cell; Vascular smooth musle cell; Nanotopography; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; ANODIZATION; ADHESION; SURFACES; ARRAYS; STENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.11.012
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
In this study we investigate the effects of nanotubular titanium oxide (TiO2) surfaces on vascular cells. EC and VSMC response to nanotubes was investigated through immunofluorescence staining, scanning electron microscopy. 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxytrridine proliferation assays, and prostaglandin I-2 (PGI(2)) enzyme immunoassays. We found that the nanotubular surface significantly enhances EC proliferation and secretion of PGI(2). The surface also results in a decrease in VSMC proliferation and increased expression of smooth muscle alpha-actin. These data suggest that engineered nanotopographical cues may influence both EC and VSMC behavior in a manner that may be useful for stent or other vascular applications. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1268 / 1272
页数:5
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