The Bax subfamily of Bcl2-related proteins is essential for apoptotic signal transduction by c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase

被引:430
作者
Lei, K
Nimnual, A
Zong, WX
Kennedy, NJ
Flavell, RA
Thompson, CB
Bar-Sagi, D
Davis, RJ
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Program Mol Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Worcester, MA 01605 USA
[2] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mol Genet & Microbiol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Abramson Family Canc Res Inst, Dept Canc Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[5] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Immunobiol Sect, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/MCB.22.13.4929-4942.2002
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Targeted gene disruption studies have established that the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway is required for stress-induced release of mitochondrial cytochrome c and apoptosis. Here we demonstrate that activated JNK is sufficient to induce rapid cytochrome c release and apoptosis. However, activated JNK fails to cause death in cells deficient of members of the Bax subfamily of proapoptotic Bcl2-related proteins. Furthermore, exposure to stress fails to activate Bax, cause cytochrome c release, and induce death in JNK-deficient cells. These data demonstrate that proapoptotic members of the Bax protein subfamily are essential for JNK-dependent apoptosis.
引用
收藏
页码:4929 / 4942
页数:14
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