Formation of hydrogen-capped polyynes by laser ablation of graphite particles suspended in solution

被引:113
作者
Tsuji, M [1 ]
Tsuji, T
Kuboyama, S
Yoon, SH
Korai, Y
Tsujimoto, T
Kubo, K
Mori, A
Mochida, I
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Inst Adv Mat Study, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Dept Appl Sci Elect & Mat, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
[3] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Dept Mol & Mat Sci, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(02)00192-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Laser ablation of graphite particles suspended in benzene. toluene, or hexane solution has been studied using a Nd:YAG laser (355, 532, and 1064 nm). Product analyses using HPLC coupled with UV and visible absorption spectroscopy and GC/MS showed that linear hydrogen-capped polyynes (CnH2: n = 10, 11, 14, and 16) were formed in benzene and toluene, while those of n = 8, 10, 12. and 14 were produced in hexane, The formation rates of polyynes increased with increasing particle concentration from 0.5 to 4 mg/ml. then decreased above that until 10 mg/ml. The formation rates of polyynes decreased with increasing wavelength of the Nd:YAG laser, 355 nm > 532 nm > 1064 nm. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V.. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 108
页数:8
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
BECK W, 1993, ANGEW CHEM, V105, P969
[2]   BEYOND C-60 - THE HIGHER FULLERENES [J].
DIEDERICH, F ;
WHETTEN, RL .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 1992, 25 (03) :119-126
[3]   SILYLATION AS A PROTECTIVE METHOD FOR TERMINAL ALKYNES IN OXIDATIVE COUPLINGS - GENERAL SYNTHESIS OF PARENT POLYYNES - H(C=C)NH (N=4-10, 12) [J].
EASTMOND, R ;
WALTON, DRM ;
JOHNSON, TR .
TETRAHEDRON, 1972, 28 (17) :4601-&
[4]  
FOJTIK A, 1993, BER BUNSEN PHYS CHEM, V97, P252
[5]   Formation of carbon clusters C-n(1<=n<=4) by laser vaporization of graphite and a study of their chemical reactivity by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry [J].
Gaumet, JJ ;
ElOuachini, A ;
Peter, S ;
Millon, E ;
Muller, JF .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS, 1996, 92 (11) :1831-1834
[6]   ENERGETICS FOR CARBON CLUSTERS PRODUCED DIRECTLY BY LASER VAPORIZATION OF GRAPHITE - DEPENDENCE ON LASER POWER AND WAVELENGTH [J].
GAUMET, JJ ;
WAKISAKA, A ;
SHIMIZU, Y ;
TAMORI, Y .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS, 1993, 89 (11) :1667-1670
[7]   THE FORMATION OF LONG CARBON CHAIN MOLECULES DURING LASER VAPORIZATION OF GRAPHITE [J].
HEATH, JR ;
ZHANG, Q ;
OBRIEN, SC ;
CURL, RF ;
KROTO, HW ;
SMALLEY, RE .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1987, 109 (02) :359-363
[8]   Formation of C60 using CO2 laser vaporization of graphite at room temperature [J].
Kasuya, D ;
Kokai, F ;
Takahashi, K ;
Yudasaka, M ;
Iijima, S .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 337 (1-3) :25-30
[9]   C-60 - BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE [J].
KROTO, HW ;
HEATH, JR ;
OBRIEN, SC ;
CURL, RF ;
SMALLEY, RE .
NATURE, 1985, 318 (6042) :162-163
[10]   SYNTHESIS OF LINEAR ACETYLENIC CARBON - THE SP CARBON ALLOTROPE [J].
LAGOW, RJ ;
KAMPA, JJ ;
WEI, HC ;
BATTLE, SL ;
GENGE, JW ;
LAUDE, DA ;
HARPER, CJ ;
BAU, R ;
STEVENS, RC ;
HAW, JF ;
MUNSON, E .
SCIENCE, 1995, 267 (5196) :362-367