Crosslinking on ageing of elastomers - II. Comparison of solvent freezing point depression and conventional crosslinking evaluation

被引:30
作者
Baba, M [1 ]
Gardette, JL [1 ]
Lacoste, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Blaise Pascal, Photochim Mol & Macromol Lab, CNRS, UMR 6505,ENS Chim Clermont Ferrand, F-63177 Aubiere, France
关键词
Aging of materials - Crosslinking - Crystallization - Differential scanning calorimetry - Freezing - Gels - Monomers - Oxidation - Photolysis - Solidification - Solvents - Terpolymers;
D O I
10.1016/S0141-3910(99)00030-0
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The crosslinking of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) resulting from photooxidation was followed by DSC. The thermograms of solvent confined in the gel at equilibrium were recorded. A decrease of the freezing point of the solvent with the irradiation rime was observed, together with a decrease of the heat of solidification of the solvent and a widening of the crystallization peak involving a modification of the size distribution of the mesh within the polymeric network. A correlation was established between the energy of solidification and the volume fraction of polymer in the gel. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:415 / 420
页数:6
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