Electronic structure of boron nitride cone-shaped nanostructures

被引:21
作者
Zhi, CY [1 ]
Bando, Y [1 ]
Tang, CC [1 ]
Golberg, D [1 ]
机构
[1] NIMS, Adv Mat Lab, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.245419
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Boron nitride nanohorns (BNNHs) were synthesized in a large-scale. Detailed transmission electron microscopy investigations reveal that a BNNH consists of boron nitride cone-shaped nanostructures (BNCNSs) with different disclination angles. Systematic studies of electronic structure of a BNCNS with different disclination angles and different defects were performed by first-principles calculations. The results imply that the electronic structure of a BNCNS weakly depends on the disclination angles; by contrast, it is strongly influenced by the types of line-bond defects (B-B or N-N bonds). Importantly, our calculations show that a BNNH can be the junction made of semiconducting nanostructures with various energy gaps.
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页数:5
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