Bond lengths and reorganization energies in fullerenes and their ions

被引:22
作者
Duskesas, G
Larsson, S
机构
[1] CHALMERS UNIV TECHNOL,DEPT PHYS CHEM,S-41296 GOTHENBURG,SWEDEN
[2] INST THEORET PHYS & ASTRON,DEPT ATOM THEORY,LT-2600 VILNIUS,LITHUANIA
关键词
reorganization energy; fullerene; Jahn-Teller;
D O I
10.1007/s002140050243
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A very simple tight binding method with bond-length-dependent couplings, similar to the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. is described and applied to fullerenes in different charge states. The bond lengths, calculated from the pi bond orders. are in good agreement with results obtained by ab initio methods which include correlation, where comparisons can be made. The Jahn-Teller distortions are found to be small for the examples C-20 C-28-T-d, and C-60-I-h. Often many possible distortions are found. for example two different D-5d distortions for the C-20 spin triplet state. Bond reorganization energies (lambda(b)) for reduction and oxidation, which are measures for trapping efficiency and vibronic coupling, are obtained using a parabolic approximation of the energy surface.
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 118
页数:9
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