The Milgram paradigm after 35 years: Some things we now know about obedience to authority

被引：108

作者：

Blass, T ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Dept Psychol, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY | 1999年 / 29卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb00134.x

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Guided by the belief that we cannot make broad extrapolations from the obedience studies without first firmly establishing what has and has not been found using the paradigm itself, this article draws on 35 years of accumulated research and writings on the obedience paradigm to present a status report on the following salient questions and issues surrounding obedience to authority: (a) How should we construe the nature of authority in the obedience experiment? (b) Do predictions of those unfamiliar with the obedience experiment underestimate the actual obedience rates? (c) Are there gender differences in obedience? and (d) Have obedience rates changed over time?

引用

页码：955 / 978

页数：24

共 87 条

[61]

Miller Arthur G., 1986, OBEDIENCE EXPT CASE

[62]

MILLER FD, 1975, THESIS HARVARD U

[63]

MIRANDA FSB, 1981, PSIQUIS, V2, P29

[64]

MIXON D, 1976, REPRESENT R SOC PSYC, V7, P89

[65]

MIXON D, 1971, DISS ABSTR INT 4848B, V32

[66]

Mixon D., 1989, OBEDIENCE CIVILIZATI

[67] MILGRAM DILEMMA OF OBEDIENCE + AND AUTHORITY [J].

MORELLI, MF .

METAPHILOSOPHY, 1983, 14 (3-4) :183-189

[68] MILGRAMS SHOCKING EXPERIMENTS [J].

PATTEN, SC .

PHILOSOPHY, 1977, 52 (202) :425-440

[69]

PEARSON KN, 1992, ANN CONV W PSYCH ASS

[70] OBEDIENCE AS A FUNCTION OF EXPERIMENTER COMPETENCE [J].

PENNER, LA ;

HAWKINS, HL ;

DERTKE, MC ;

SPECTOR, P ;

STONE, A .

MEMORY & COGNITION, 1973, 1 (03) :241-245

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 →