Identification of Thuja occidentalis lignans and its biosynthetic relationship

被引:23
作者
Kawai, S [1 ]
Sugishita, K [1 ]
Ohashi, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Gifu Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Appl Bioorgan Chem, Gifu 5011193, Japan
关键词
Thuja occidentalis; Cupressaceae; lignan biosynthesis; gymnosperm lignin; 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl group; stereochemistry;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00004-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Five lignans, (8R,8'R)-(-)-matairesinol, (8R,8'R)-(-)-thujaplicatin methyl ether, (8S,8'S)-(-)-wikstromol, 8-hydroxy-thujaplicatin methyl ether and epi-pinoresinol were isolated from Thuja occidentalis branch xylem, besides the previously identified (8R,8'R)-(-)-4-O-demethylyatein. Chiral HPLC analyses of matairesinol, thujaplicatin methyl ether, wikstromol and 4-O-demethylyatein indicated that these compounds were optically pure. A neolignan, dihydrodehydrodiconiferyl alcohol, was isolated from the acid-hydrolyzed extracts of T. occidentalis leaves. The lignans pinoresinol and secoisolariciresinol were also identified by GC-MS analysis of the extracts of xylem and leaves, respectively. Feeding experiments of [9-H-2(2), (OCH3)-H-2]coniferyl alcohol into T. occidentalis young shoots showed that two molecules of coniferyl alcohol were incorporated into pinoresinol and lariciresinol. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 247
页数:5
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