Li+-ion conductivity of BPO4-Li2O;: the relation between crystal structure and ionic conductivity

被引:21
作者
Jak, MJG
Kelder, EM
Kaszkur, ZA
Pielaszek, J
Schoonman, J
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Inorgan Chem Lab, NL-2628 BL Delft, Netherlands
[2] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Phys Chem, PL-01224 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
ceramic electrolyte; defect chemistry; Li-doped BPO4; Li+-ion conductivity; nano-structured ceramic;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(98)00498-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By combining structural data with electrical data of nano-structured Li-doped BPO4 the relation between crystal structure and Li+-ion conductivity is derived. A maximum ionic conductivity is found by changing the Li-doping level and is related to the structural changes. Previously, two possible defect models for Li-doped BPO4 were derived from structural data, however the maximum conductivity could not be explained by these defect models. From preliminary Rietveld refined X-ray diffraction data this maximum can be attributed to a change in the a- and c-axes and the related tunnel size for Li+ ions. Another possible explanation for the conductivity maximum is the role of the particle size which depends on the Li-doping level. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 164
页数:6
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