Isotopic effects of hydrogen adsorption in carbon nanotubes

被引:24
作者
Gordillo, MC [1 ]
Boronat, J [1 ]
Casulleras, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Fis & Engn Nucl, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.014503
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present diffusion Monte Carlo calculations of D-2, adsorbed inside a narrow carbon nanotube. The one-dimensional D-2 equation of state is reported, and the one-dimensional character of the adsorbed D-2 is analyzed. The isotopic dependence of the constitutive properties of the quantum fluid are studied by comparing D-2 and H-2. Quantum effects due to their different masses are observed both in the energetic and the structural properties. The influence of the interatomic potential in one-dimensional systems is also studied by comparing the properties of D-2 and He-4 which have nearly the same mass but a sizeably different potential. The physics of molecular hydrogen adsorbed in the interstitial channels of a bundle of nanotubes is analyzed by means of both a diffusion Monte Carlo calculation and an approximate mean-field method.
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收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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