Vacuum Rabi splitting due to strong coupling of a flux qubit and a coplanar-waveguide resonator

被引:118
作者
Abdumalikov, Abdufarrukh A., Jr. [1 ]
Astafiev, Oleg [1 ,2 ]
Nakamura, Yasunobu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Pashkin, Yuri A. [1 ,2 ]
Tsai, JawShen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[2] NEC Nano Elect Res Labs, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058501, Japan
[3] JST, CREST, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2008年 / 78卷 / 18期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.180502
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have experimentally studied a superconducting flux qubit strongly coupled to a single mode of a high-quality transmission-type coplanar-waveguide resonator. The qubit-resonator coupling is revealed in the resonator transmission spectrum as a vacuum Rabi splitting. In the dispersive regime the qubit energy levels are spectroscopically probed. We observe a shift in the qubit transition frequency that linearly depends on the number of photons in the resonator, which is attributed to the ac-Zeeman shift. The observations are in agreement with the theoretical predictions.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Entanglement and decoherence of a micromechanical resonator via coupling to a Cooper-pair box [J].
Armour, AD ;
Blencowe, MP ;
Schwab, KC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (14) :148301/1-148301/4
[2]   Single artificial-atom lasing [J].
Astafiev, O. ;
Inomata, K. ;
Niskanen, A. O. ;
Yamamoto, T. ;
Pashkin, Yu. A. ;
Nakamura, Y. ;
Tsai, J. S. .
NATURE, 2007, 449 (7162) :588-590
[3]   Cavity quantum electrodynamics for superconducting electrical circuits: An architecture for quantum computation [J].
Blais, A ;
Huang, RS ;
Wallraff, A ;
Girvin, SM ;
Schoelkopf, RJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2004, 69 (06) :062320-1
[4]   FROM LAMB SHIFT TO LIGHT SHIFTS - VACUUM AND SUBPHOTON CAVITY FIELDS MEASURED BY ATOMIC PHASE-SENSITIVE DETECTION [J].
BRUNE, M ;
NUSSENZVEIG, P ;
SCHMIDT-KALER, F ;
BERNARDOT, F ;
MAALI, A ;
RAIMOND, JM ;
HAROCHE, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (21) :3339-3342
[5]   Coherent dynamics of a flux qubit coupled to a harmonic oscillator [J].
Chiorescu, I ;
Bertet, P ;
Semba, K ;
Nakamura, Y ;
Harmans, CJPM ;
Mooij, JE .
NATURE, 2004, 431 (7005) :159-162
[6]   Climbing the Jaynes-Cummings ladder and observing its √n nonlinearity in a cavity QED system [J].
Fink, J. M. ;
Goeppl, M. ;
Baur, M. ;
Bianchetti, R. ;
Leek, P. J. ;
Blais, A. ;
Wallraff, A. .
NATURE, 2008, 454 (7202) :315-318
[7]   Generation of Fock states in a superconducting quantum circuit [J].
Hofheinz, Max ;
Weig, E. M. ;
Ansmann, M. ;
Bialczak, Radoslaw C. ;
Lucero, Erik ;
Neeley, M. ;
O'Connell, A. D. ;
Wang, H. ;
Martinis, John M. ;
Cleland, A. N. .
NATURE, 2008, 454 (7202) :310-314
[8]   The atom-cavity microscope: Single atoms bound in orbit by single photons [J].
Hood, CJ ;
Lynn, TW ;
Doherty, AC ;
Parkins, AS ;
Kimble, HJ .
SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5457) :1447-1453
[9]   Generating single microwave photons in a circuit [J].
Houck, A. A. ;
Schuster, D. I. ;
Gambetta, J. M. ;
Schreier, J. A. ;
Johnson, B. R. ;
Chow, J. M. ;
Frunzio, L. ;
Majer, J. ;
Devoret, M. H. ;
Girvin, S. M. ;
Schoelkopf, R. J. .
NATURE, 2007, 449 (7160) :328-331
[10]   Continuous monitoring of Rabi oscillations in a Josephson flux qubit [J].
Il'ichev, E ;
Oukhanski, N ;
Izmalkov, A ;
Wagner, T ;
Grajcar, M ;
Meyer, HG ;
Smirnov, AY ;
van den Brink, AM ;
Amin, MHS ;
Zagoskin, AM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (09)