Measles immunity testing: Comparison of two measles IgG ELISAs with plaque reduction neutralisation assay

被引:70
作者
Cohen, BJ
Parry, RP
Doblas, D
Samuel, D
Warrener, L
Andrews, N
Brown, D
机构
[1] Hlth Protect Agcy, Ctr Infect, Virus Ref Dept, London NW9 5HT, England
[2] Hlth Protect Agcy, Ctr Infect, Stat Unit, London NW9 5HT, England
关键词
measles; immunity; neutralisation; ELISA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.08.001
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two commercial IgG ELISAs, one based on recombinant nucleocapsid antigen and one based on cell culture grown native virus antigens, were evaluated for measles immunity testing by comparison with plaque reduction neutralisation test (PRNT). Qualitative results of the two ELISAs showed 92% agreement with those of PRNT. The sensitivity of the two ELISAs was 89.6%. False negative ELISA results were obtained in 10% of sera, mainly sera containing low levels of neutralising antibody. The specificity of both ELISAs was 100%. Measles IgG ELISAs perform adequately for immunity testing, correctly identifying seronegative individuals for vaccination. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 212
页数:4
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