Melanin-concentrating hormone: A neuropeptide hormone affecting the relationship between photic environment and fish with special reference to background color and food intake regulation

被引：25

作者：

Amano, Masafumi ^{[1
]}

Takahashi, Akiyoshi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Kitasato Univ, Sch Marine Biosci, Ofunato, Iwate 0220101, Japan

来源：

PEPTIDES | 2009年 / 30卷 / 11期

关键词：

Melanin-concentrating hormone; Fish; Brain; Pituitary gland; Neuron; Receptor; Gene expression; Background color; Food intake; BARFIN FLOUNDER; PLEURONECTIFORM FISH; GENE-EXPRESSION; ALPHA-MSH; HYPOCRETIN OREXIN; PITUITARY-GLAND; SOMATIC GROWTH; CHUM SALMON; RAT-BRAIN; MCH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.peptides.2009.05.022

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) was first discovered in the pituitary gland of the chum salmon for its role in the regulation of skin pallor. Currently, MCH is known to be present in the brains of organisms ranging from fish to mammals. MCH has been suggested to be conserved principally as a central neuromodulator or neurotransmitter in the brain. Indeed, MCH is considered to regulate food intake in mammals. In this review, profiles of MCH in the brain and pituitary gland of teleost fishes are described, focusing on the involvement of MCH in background color adaptation and in food intake regulation. (c) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1979 / 1984

页数：6

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