Three Polymorphic Forms of the Co-Crystal 4,4′-Bipyridine/Pimelic Acid and their Structural, Thermal, and Spectroscopic Characterization

被引:67
作者
Braga, Dario [1 ]
Palladino, Giuseppe [1 ]
Polito, Marco [1 ]
Rubini, Katia [1 ]
Grepioni, Fabrizia [1 ]
Chierotti, Michele R. [2 ]
Gobetto, Roberto [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Chim G Ciamician, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Chim IFM, I-10125 Turin, Italy
关键词
co-crystals; hydrogen bonds; NMR spectroscopy; polymorphism; solid-state structures;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200801051
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Three crystal forms of the co-crystal 4,4'-bipy/pimelic acid (bipy: bipyridine), [NH4C5-C5H4N]center dot[HOOC-(CH2)(5)COOH], have been prepared and their relationship investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, variable-temperature X-ray powder diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry and solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Both X-ray and NMR spectroscopic results indicate that no proton transfer takes place, that is, the three crystal forms are true co-crystals of neutral molecules. Forms I and II both convert into Form III at high temperature, Forms II and III being the thermodynamically stable forms at room and high temperature, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:10149 / 10159
页数:11
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