Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous FeF3 and its in situ homogenous polymerization coating for high energy and power density lithium ion batteries

被引:206
作者
Ma, De-long [1 ,3 ]
Cao, Zhan-yi [3 ]
Wang, Heng-guo [1 ]
Huang, Xiao-lei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Li-min [1 ]
Zhang, Xin-bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resource Utilizat, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Univ, Key Lab Automobile Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
METAL FLUORIDE NANOCOMPOSITES; SPECTROELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; CONDUCTING POLYMER; HIGH-CAPACITY; LI BATTERIES; CONVERSION; POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPHENE); STORAGE; POLYPYRROLE;
D O I
10.1039/c2ee22568a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A new hybrid nanostructure composed of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) FeF3 and an homogenous coating of poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) is successfully synthesized using polystyrene (PS) colloidal crystals as hard template, and the coating of PEDOT is achieved through a novel in situ polymerization method. The special nanostructure provides a three-dimensional, continuous, and fast electronic and ionic path in the electrode. Surprisingly, the advantageous combination of 3DOM structure and homogenous coating of PEDOT endows the as-prepared hybrid nanostructures with a stable and high reversible discharge capacity up to 210 mA h g(-1) above 2.0 V at room temperature (RT), and a good rate capability of 120 mA h g(-1) at a high current density of 1 A g(-1), which opens up new opportunities in the development of high performance next-generation lithium-ion batteries (LIBs).
引用
收藏
页码:8538 / 8542
页数:5
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