Porous ceramics derived from wood

被引:17
作者
Vogt, U [1 ]
Herzog, A [1 ]
Graule, T [1 ]
Klingner, R [1 ]
Zimmermann, T [1 ]
机构
[1] EMPA, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Testing & Res, Dept High Performance Ceram, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
来源
EURO CERAMICS VII, PT 1-3 | 2002年 / 206-2卷
关键词
biomimetic; sol; infiltration; carbothermal reaction; porosity; SiC; wood;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.206-213.1941
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Beech and pine were pyrolysed at different temperatures in natural state and after SiO2-sol infiltration. Correlation of weight change, porosity and density on pre-treatment were determined and optimised to obtain carbon templates with high porosity. The SiO2-infiltration was examined with the aim of a perfect fill-up of cell walls. The infiltration process was not influenced by the type of sol but showed a strong dependence from pyrolysis pre-treatment. The templates were transformed by a carbothermal reaction into SiC by preserving the high anisotropic porosity.
引用
收藏
页码:1941 / 1944
页数:4
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