An FTIR study an the mechanism of the reaction between nitrogen dioxide and propene over acidic mordenites

被引:62
作者
Gerlach, T [1 ]
Schütze, FW [1 ]
Baerns, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Appl Chem Berlin Adlershof ACA, D-12484 Berlin, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1006/jcat.1999.2483
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nitrosonium ions, NO+, are formed upon reaction between NO, NO2, and the Bronsted acid sites of H-MOR. It is shown that the NO+ ions are highly reactive towards propene, forming propenal oxime at 120 degrees C. At temperatures above 170 degrees C, propenal oxime is dehydrated to acrylonitrile. A mechanism is proposed to explain the acrylonitrile formation. The nitrile can be hydrolysed to yield adsorbed ammonium ions, which are known to be efficient in reducing nitrogen oxides to nitrogen. The dehydration of propenal oxime appears to be the rate determining step in nitrile formation. (C) 1999 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 137
页数:7
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