The structure of Pt-aggregates on a supported thin aluminum oxide film in comparison with unsupported alumina: a transmission electron microscopy study

被引:93
作者
Klimenkov, M
Nepijko, S
Kuhlenbeck, H
Baumer, M
Schlogl, R
Freund, HJ
机构
[1] RUHR UNIV BOCHUM,LEHRSTUHL PHYS CHEM 1,D-44780 BOCHUM,GERMANY
[2] MAX PLANCK GESELL,FRITZ HABER INST,D-14195 BERLIN,GERMANY
关键词
aluminum oxide; catalysis; clusters; electron microscopy; epitaxy; platinum;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00449-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Platinum has been deposited from the vapor onto a sample consisting of a thin aluminum oxide him grown on a NiAl(110) substrate wedge. At the tip of the wedge small gamma-alumina crystallites are formed which have also been platinum decorated. The size distribution of the Pt aggregates on the thin aluminum oxide sim is almost identical to the one found for the support-free alumina crystallites. It is also identical to the size distribution observed with STM under UHV conditions in earlier experiments [Th. Bertrams et al., Surf Sci. 331-333 (1995) 1515]. The present structural analysis reveals that after PI decoration the structure of the substrate remains unchanged. The Pt forms flat, epitaxial islands on both substrates. The nearest neighbor distances within the platinum aggregates have been determined for the supported oxide as a function of particle size. For large particles with radii greater than 20 Angstrom the nearest neighbor distance of bulk Pt is observed. In the case of the smallest particles with radii close to 10 Angstrom a contraction of up to 10% is detected. The contraction of the interatomic distance appears not to be isotropic. The observed Moire patterns comply with the assumption that the substrate lattice underneath the Pt aggregates does not change. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 36
页数:10
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