N2O formation during organic nitro compounds' hydrolysis on platinum based catalysts

被引:18
作者
Joubert, E [1 ]
Bertin, T [1 ]
Ménézo, JC [1 ]
Barbier, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Poitiers, Catalyse Chim Organ Lab, CNRS, UMR 6503, F-86022 Poitiers, France
关键词
platinum catalyst; NO reduction; hydrolysis; nitropropane; N2O formation;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-3373(99)00077-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hydrolysis reaction products of 1- and 2-nitropropane and 2-methyl-2-nitropropane were compared on a platinum-alumina catalyst, in the conditions of NO lean reduction by propene (gas phase,low concentrations and in the presence of water and oxygen). N2O formed during the reaction decreased in the order 1-nitropropane > 2-nitropropane >> 2-methyl-2-nitropropane, i.e. following the degree of substitution of the carbon atom in the alpha position of the nitro group. The Nef(19) reaction mechanism is proposed to explain this observation. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:L83 / L87
页数:5
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