Age-related Hearing Loss Ear and Brain Mechanisms

被引:60
作者
Frisina, Robert D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Sch Med & Dent, Dept Otolaryngol, Dept Biomed Engn, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Sch Med & Dent, Dept Otolaryngol, Dept Neurobiol & Anat, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
[3] Rochester Inst Technol, Natl Tech Inst Deaf, Int Ctr Hearing & Speech Res, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
来源
INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON OLFACTION AND TASTE | 2009年 / 1170卷
关键词
presbycusis; cochlea; central auditory system; neural processing; hearing loss; aging; sensory systems; PRODUCT OTOACOUSTIC EMISSIONS; ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION; CONTRALATERAL SUPPRESSION; OLIVOCOCHLEAR NEURONS; INFERIOR COLLICULUS; HUMAN LISTENERS; CBA MICE; POTENTIALS; FEEDBACK; FIBERS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.03931.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
010107 [宗教学]; 030301 [社会学]; 070906 [古生物学及地层学(含古人类学)];
摘要
Loss of sensory function in the aged has serious consequences for economic productivity, quality of life, and healthcare costs in the billions each year. Understanding the neural and molecular bases will pave the way for biomedical interventions to prevent, slow, or reverse these conditions. This chapter summarizes new information regarding age changes in the auditory system involving both the ear (peripheral) and brain (central). A goal is to provide findings that have implications for understanding some common biological underpinnings that affect sensory systems, providing a basis for eventual interventions to improve overall sensory functioning, including the chemical senses.
引用
收藏
页码:708 / 717
页数:10
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