Recent insights into atopic dermatitis and implications for management of infectious complications

被引:239
作者
Boguniewicz, Mark [1 ]
Leung, Donald Y. M.
机构
[1] Natl Jewish Hlth, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Allergy Immunol, Denver, CO 80206 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Atopic dermatitis; filaggrin; epidermal barrier; Staphylococcus aureus; herpes simplex virus; superantigens; T regulatory cells; eczema herpeticum; antimicrobial peptides; probiotics; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS COLONIZATION; SILVER-COATED TEXTILES; T-CELLS; METHICILLIN-RESISTANT; ECZEMA HERPETICUM; ENTEROTOXIN-B; DOUBLE-BLIND; VITAMIN-D; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES; MAINTENANCE TREATMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaci.2009.11.027
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common complex disease that frequently follows a chronic relapsing course and affects the quality of life of patients and families in a significant manner. New insights into the pathophysiology of AD point to an important role of structural abnormalities in the epidermis combined with immune dysregulation. Patients with AD have a unique predisposition to colonization or infection by a number of microbial organisms, most notably Staphylococcus aureus and herpes simplex virus. A multipronged approach directed at healing or protecting the skin barrier and addressing the immune dysregulation is necessary to improve the likelihood of successful outcomes. (J Allergy Clin Immunol 2010;125:4-13.)
引用
收藏
页码:4 / 13
页数:10
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