Cavity-mode selection in spontaneous emission from oriented molecules in a microparticle

被引:15
作者
Arnold, S [1 ]
Holler, S [1 ]
Goddard, NL [1 ]
Griffel, G [1 ]
机构
[1] POLYTECH INST NEW YORK,MICROPARTICLE PHOTOPHYS & PHOTON LABS,BROOKLYN,NY 11201
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.22.001452
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We observe preferential cavity-mode selection in spontaneous emission by oriented molecules at the surface of a microparticle. Polarization-analyzed images of a levitated microdroplet containing surface active molecules reveal a well-defined system in terms of molecular position and orientation. The measured fluorescence spectrum is compared with that of a semiclassical emission-rate-enhancement model that treats the coupling between an excited state and Mie resonances as an oscillating dipole interacting with its self-scattered field. By comparing results obtained with this theory with the relative strengths of TE to TM modes measured in the emission spectrum, we show that one can elucidate the heterogeneity of a particle from this resonant structure and determine the orientation of the emission moments relative to the phase boundary. (C) 1997 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1452 / 1454
页数:3
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETER FOR A SINGLE ELECTRODYNAMICALLY LEVITATED MICROPARTICLE [J].
ARNOLD, S ;
FOLAN, LM .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1986, 57 (09) :2250-2253
[2]   AEROSOL-PARTICLE MICROPHOTOGRAPHY AND GLARE-SPOT ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY [J].
ARNOLD, S ;
HOLLER, S ;
LI, JH ;
SERPENGUZEL, A ;
AUFFERMANN, WF ;
HILL, SC .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1995, 20 (07) :773-775
[3]   ENERGY-TRANSFER AND THE PHOTON LIFETIME WITHIN AN AEROSOL-PARTICLE [J].
ARNOLD, S ;
FOLAN, LM .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1989, 14 (08) :387-389
[4]  
ARNOLD S, 1993, P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS, V1862, P218, DOI 10.1117/12.145698
[5]   Fluorescence of oriented molecules in a microcavity [J].
Barnes, MD ;
Kung, CY ;
Whitten, WB ;
Ramsey, JM ;
Arnold, S ;
Holler, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (21) :3931-3934
[6]  
BRORSON SD, 1996, OPTICAL PROCESSES MI
[7]   RADIATION AND LIFETIMES OF ATOMS INSIDE DIELECTRIC PARTICLES [J].
CHEW, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1988, 38 (07) :3410-3416
[8]   ABSORPTION EFFECTS ON MICRODROPLET RESONANT EMISSION STRUCTURE [J].
CHYLEK, P ;
LIN, HB ;
EVERSOLE, JD ;
CAMPILLO, AJ .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1991, 16 (22) :1723-1725
[9]   DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR-ORIENTATION AT THE SURFACE OF AN AEROSOL-PARTICLE BY MORPHOLOGY-DEPENDENT PHOTOSELECTION [J].
FOLAN, LM ;
ARNOLD, S .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1988, 13 (01) :1-3
[10]   STRUCTURAL RESONANCES OBSERVED IN THE FLUORESCENCE EMISSION FROM SMALL SPHERES ON SUBSTRATES [J].
HILL, SC ;
BENNER, RE ;
RUSHFORTH, CK ;
CONWELL, PR .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1984, 23 (11) :1680-1683