Ab initio study of the bonding and elastic properties of Ti2CdC

被引:37
作者
Bai, Yuelei [1 ]
He, Xiaodong [1 ]
Li, Mingwei [2 ]
Sun, Yue [1 ]
Zhu, Chuncheng [3 ]
Li, Yibin [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Composite Mat & Struct, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[3] Harbin Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Harbin 150000, Peoples R China
关键词
Ti2CdC; Elastic property; Electrical friction; First-principle calculation; SELECT MAX PHASES; TRIBOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR; SOLIDS; TI2ALC; CR; TI;
D O I
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2009.10.019
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The chemical bonding and elastic properties of Ti2CdC were investigated by means of a first-principles pseudopotential total energy method. The calculated results for the lattice constants and internal coordinate agree with experimental values very well. Ti2CdC is conducting, and the Cd-d states have little effect on the chemical bonding. The elastic properties were estimated from the individual elastic constants by Voigt approximation. The calculated shear-modulus of Ti2CdC, 70 GPa, is the lowest value among all MAX phases. The lower shear-modulus and shear-modulus-to-bulk-modulus ratio are related to the weaker Ti-Cd bond, which indicates the lower coefficient of friction. This suggests that Ti2CdC would be a potential electrical frictional material. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 147
页数:4
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