A concept to simulate an industrial size tube reactor with fast complex kinetics and absorption of two gases on the basis of CFD modeling

被引:7
作者
Warnecke, HJ
Schäfer, M
Prüss, J
Weidenbach, M
机构
[1] Univ Gesamthsch Paderborn, D-33098 Paderborn, Germany
[2] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Anal, Halle, Germany
[3] DOW Deutschland Inc, Rheinmuenster, Germany
关键词
modeling; mass transfer; reaction; fluid dynamics; two phase flow; propylene chlorohydrin;
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2509(99)00007-X
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The strive for a chemical company to be most competitive requires the technical skill and tools to optimize the operation of a production plant. Therefore, concepts are necessary to meet these needs. One tool applied in this paper is based on Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) which, however, requires some skill, in particular when combined with fast chemical reactions and absorption processes. Here we apply this tool to the case of a tube reactor for the formation of propylene oxide, a bulk chemical with a growing production capacity. The concept is shown to be quite useful for yield improvements of the precursor component propylene chlorohydrin, and for the optimization of other system parameters like inert gas in feed with respect to yield and selectivity of the key component. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2513 / 2519
页数:7
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
*AEA, 1997, CFX 4 2 SOLV
[2]  
BRINKMANN M, 1994, THESIS U PADERBORN
[3]   STUDIES ON THE MECHANISM OF THE CHLOROHYDRINATION OF OLEFINS [J].
BUSS, E ;
ROCKSTUHL, A ;
SCHNURPFEIL, D .
JOURNAL FUR PRAKTISCHE CHEMIE, 1982, 324 (02) :197-208
[4]  
*DCC, 1990, SIMUSOLV REF GUID
[5]  
ELM R, 1997, THESIS U DORTMUND
[6]   Ethylene chlorohydrin and beta,beta-dichloroethylsulfide [J].
Gomberg, M .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1919, 41 :1414-1431
[7]  
KAHLICH D, 1993, ULLMANNS ENCY IND A, V22, P239
[8]   Principles of gas absorption [J].
Lewis, WK ;
Whitman, WG .
INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, 1924, 16 :1215-1220
[9]  
SHILOV EA, 1949, ZURN PRIKL KHIMII, V22, P734
[10]   FILM-PENETRATION MODEL FOR MASS AND HEAT TRANSFER [J].
TOOR, HL ;
MARCHELLO, JM .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1958, 4 (01) :97-101