Actein inhibits the Na+-K+-ATPase and enhances the growth inhibitory effect of digitoxin on human breast cancer cells

被引:34
作者
Einbond, Linda Saxe [1 ]
Shimizu, Masahito [2 ]
Ma, Hangbao [1 ]
Wu, Hsan-au [1 ]
Goldsberry, Sarah [1 ]
Sicular, Serge [1 ]
Panjikaran, Maya [1 ]
Genovese, Giannicola [2 ]
Cruz, Erica [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Rehabil Med, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Herbert Irving Comprehens Canc Ctr, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
关键词
Triterpene glycoside; Cardiac glycoside; Synergy;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.08.054
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Na+-K+-ATPase is a known target of cardiac glycosides such as digitoxin and ouabain. We determined that the enzyme also is a target of the structurally-related triterpene glycoside actein, present in the herb black cohosh. Actein's inhibition of Na+-K+-ATPase activity was less potent than that of digitoxin, but actein potentiated digitoxin's inhibitory effect on Na+-K+-ATPase activity and MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cell growth. We observed different degrees of signal amplification for the two compounds. Actein's inhibitory effect on ATPase activity was amplified 2-fold for cell growth inhibition, whereas digitoxin's signal was amplified 20-fold. Actein induced a biphasic response in proteins downstream of ATPase: low dose and short duration of treatment upregulated NF-kappa B promoter activity, p-ERK, p-Akt and cyclin D1 protein levels, whereas higher doses and longer exposure inhibited these activities. Actein and digitoxin may be a useful synergistic combination for cancer chemoprevention and/or therapy. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:608 / 613
页数:6
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