Serum allograft inflammatory factor-1 is a novel marker for diabetic nephropathy

被引:30
作者
Fukui, Michiaki [1 ]
Tanaka, Muhei [1 ]
Asano, Mai [1 ]
Yamazaki, Masahiro [1 ]
Hasegawa, Goji [1 ]
Imai, Saeko [2 ]
Fujinami, Aya [3 ]
Ohta, Mitsuhiro [3 ]
Obayashi, Hiroshi [4 ]
Nakamura, Naoto [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Prefectural Univ Med, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Kamigyo Ku, Kyoto 6028566, Japan
[2] Osaka Prefecture Univ, Fac Comprehens Rehabil, Dept Clin Nutr, Osaka, Japan
[3] Kobe Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Med Biochem, Hyogo, Japan
[4] Inst Bioresponse Informat, Kyoto, Japan
关键词
Macrophage; Albuminuria; Chronic kidney disease; RENAL INJURY; MACROPHAGES; EXPRESSION; PENTOXIFYLLINE; INFILTRATION; ASSOCIATION; PROTEIN-1; OBESITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.diabres.2012.04.009
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Aims: Recent studies have identified macrophage-mediated injury as an important component in the development of diabetic nephropathy. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlations between serum allograft inflammatory factor-1 (AIF-1) concentration, which is a marker of activated macrophages, and diabetic nephropathy. Methods: Serum AIF-1 concentrations were measured in 284 patients with type 2 diabetes. We evaluated relationships of serum AIF-1 concentrations to degree of urinary albumin excretion (UAE) or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses. Results: Serum AIF-1 concentrations positively correlated with logarithm of UAE (r = 0.260, P < 0.0001), whereas serum AIF-1 concentrations inversely correlated with eGFR (r = -0.312, P < 0.0001). Mean serum AIF-1 concentration was higher in patients with macroalbuminuria than that in patients with normoalbuminuria (P = 0.0001) or that in patients with microalbuminuria (P = 0.0093). In multivariate linear regression analyses, serum AIF-1 concentrations were independently correlated with logarithm of UAE (beta = 0.213, P = 0.0120) and with ;eGFR (beta = -0.286, P = 0.0011). Conclusions: Serum AIF-1 concentration correlated with albuminuria and eGFR in patients with type 2 diabetes and it could be a marker of diabetic nephropathy as well as activated macrophages. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:146 / 150
页数:5
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