Blending OR/MS, judgment, and GIS: Restructuring P&G's supply chain

被引:110
作者
Camm, JD [1 ]
Chorman, TE [1 ]
Dill, FA [1 ]
Evans, JR [1 ]
Sweeney, DJ [1 ]
Wegryn, GW [1 ]
机构
[1] PROCTER & GAMBLE CO,CINCINNATI,OH 45224
关键词
Applications; Industries; Pharmaceutical decision analysis;
D O I
10.1287/inte.27.1.128
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
In 1993, Procter & Gamble (P&G) began an effort entitled strengthening global effectiveness (SGE) to streamline work processes, drive out nonvalue-added costs, and eliminate duplication. A principal component of SGE was the North American product supply study, designed to reexamine and reengineer P&G's product-sourcing and distribution system for its North American operations. The methodology developed to solve this problem drew on OR/MS and information technology, merging integer programming, network optimization models, and a geographical information system (GIS). As a result of this study, P&G is reducing the number of North American plants by almost 20 percent, saving over $200 million in pretax costs per year and renewing its focus on OR/MS approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 142
页数:15
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