An Improved Damping Method for Virtual Synchronous Machines

被引:115
作者
Ebrahimi, Mohammad [1 ]
Khajehoddin, S. Ali [1 ]
Karimi-Ghartemani, Masoud [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada
[2] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Starkville, MS 39762 USA
关键词
Virtual synchronous machine; virtual inertia; damping emulation; distributed generation; renewable energy; microgrid; INVERTERS;
D O I
10.1109/TSTE.2019.2902033
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
083001 [环境科学];
摘要
A virtual synchronous machine (VSM) approach is proposed to integrate inverter-based distributed energy resource units into the power and energy system. VSMs emulate the model of a synchronous machine in the inverter's controller. Among different aspects, emulating the damper windings or devising an alternative damping strategy is critical. The damper has a major stabilizing effect against system disturbances and change. An effective damping method to improve the VSM responses is proposed in this paper. It is shown that the proposed method offers two degrees of freedom, which allows flexible adjustment of response damping without compromising the inertial response. Mathematical analysis, comparative simulations, and experimental results are presented to prove and validate this claim.
引用
收藏
页码:1491 / 1500
页数:10
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]
Generator Emulation Controls for Photovoltaic Inverters [J].
Alatrash, Hussam ;
Mensah, Adje ;
Mark, Evlyn ;
Haddad, Ghaith ;
Enslin, Johan .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID, 2012, 3 (02) :996-1011
[2]
[Anonymous], 1994, POWER SYSTEM STABILI
[3]
Virtual synchronous machine [J].
Beck, Hans-Peter ;
Hesse, Ralf .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL POWER QUALITY AND UTILISATION, VOLS 1 AND 2, 2007, :107-+
[4]
Butler JS, 2009, INT SER TECHNOL POLI, P1
[5]
Integration of DC Microgrids as Virtual Synchronous Machines Into the AC Grid [J].
Chen, Dong ;
Xu, Yizhe ;
Huang, Alex Q. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, 2017, 64 (09) :7455-7466
[6]
Chen Y, 2012, P INT C REN EN POW Q, P1, DOI [DOI 10.24084/REPQJ10.453, DOI 10.1155/2012/510158]
[7]
Chen Yan Chen Yan, 2011, Guizhou Agricultural Sciences, P1
[8]
D'Arco S., 2014, 2014 Power Systems Computation Conference, P1, DOI DOI 10.1109/PSCC.2014.7038410
[9]
Small-signal modeling and parametric sensitivity of a virtual synchronous machine in islanded operation [J].
D'Arco, Salvatore ;
Suul, Jon Are ;
Fosso, Olav B. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL POWER & ENERGY SYSTEMS, 2015, 72 :3-15
[10]
Adjusting Synchronverter Dynamic Response Speed via Damping Correction Loop [J].
Dong, Shuan ;
Chen, Yu Christine .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION, 2017, 32 (02) :608-619