Synthesis of N-substituted pyrrole and tetrahydroindole derivatives from alkenyl β-dicarbonyl compounds

被引:50
作者
Ferraz, HMC [1 ]
Pereira, FLC [1 ]
Leite, FS [1 ]
Nunes, MRS [1 ]
Payret-Arrúa, ME [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim, BR-05599970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
nitrogen heterocycles; enamino esters; cyclization; elimination reactions;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00625-0
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The iodocyclization of a series of alknyl-substituted beta-enamino esters and ketones, followed by base-promoted dehydroiodination, led to the formation of the corresponding pyrrole or tetrahydroindole derivatives. In the absence of base, the iodo-beta-enamino esters 5 and 7 underwent spontaneous aromatization after dehydroiodination, furnishing the 4, 5, 6, 7-N-substituted-tetrahydroindoles 19 and 20. All the elimination reactions proceeded smoothly, in yields ranging from 71% to 99%. Starting from the beta-allyl-dimedone 21, it was possible to prepare the oxotetrahydroindole 24, in moderate overall yield. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:10915 / 10924
页数:10
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