The nucleoporin Nup96 is required for proper expression of interferon-regulated proteins and functions

被引:83
作者
Faria, AMC
Levay, A
Wang, Y
Kamphorst, AO
Rosa, MLP
Nussenzveig, DR
Balkan, W
Chook, YM
Levy, DE
Fontoura, BMA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr, Dept Cell Biol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[2] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Sylvester Comprehens Canc Ctr, Dept Mol & Cellular Pharmacol, Miami, FL 33136 USA
[3] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Bioquim & Imunol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[4] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, New York, NY 10016 USA
[5] Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr, Dept Pharmacol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.immuni.2006.01.014
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Nup98 and Nup96 are components of the nuclear transport machinery and are induced by interferons (IFN). Nup98 is a constituent of an mRNA export pathway that is targeted by viruses and regulated by IFN. However, the role of Nup96 in IFN-related mechanisms has not been established. To investigate the function of Nup96 in vivo, we generated Nup86(+/-) mice that express low levels of Nup96, as Nup96(-/-) mice are lethal. The Nup96(+/-) mice presented selective alterations of the immune system, which resulted in downregulation and impaired IFN alpha- and gamma-mediated induction of MHC I and IFN gamma induction of MHC II, ICAM-1, and other proteins. Frequency of TCR alpha beta+ and CD4+ T cells, which depends on MHC function, is reduced in NUP96(+/-) mice. Upon immunization, Nup96(+/-) mice showed impaired antigen presentation and T cell proliferation. Nup96(+/-) cells and mice were highly susceptible to viral infection, demonstrating a role for Nup96 in innate and adaptive immunity.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 304
页数:10
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