The role of exercise and PGC1α in inflammation and chronic disease

被引:788
作者
Handschin, Christoph [1 ,2 ]
Spiegelman, Bruce M. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zurich, Inst Physiol, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Zurich, Zurich Ctr Integrat Human Physiol ZIHP, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nature07206
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Inadequate physical activity is linked to many chronic diseases. But the mechanisms that tie muscle activity to health are unclear. The transcriptional coactivator PGC1 alpha has recently been shown to regulate several exercise-associated aspects of muscle function. We propose that this protein controls muscle plasticity, suppresses a broad inflammatory response and mediates the beneficial effects of exercise.
引用
收藏
页码:463 / 469
页数:7
相关论文
共 75 条
  • [1] Inflammatory process in type 2 diabetes - The role of cytokines
    Alexandraki, Krystallenia
    Piperi, Christina
    Kalofoutis, Christos
    Singh, Jaipaul
    Alaveras, Antonis
    Kalofoutis, Anastasios
    [J]. DIABETES MELLITUS AND ITS COMPLICATIONS: MOLECULAR MECHANISMS, EPIDEMIOLOGY, AND CLINICAL MEDICINE, 2006, 1084 : 89 - 117
  • [2] Gene expression-based screening identifies microtubule inhibitors as inducers of PGC-1α and oxidative phosphorylation
    Arany, Zoltan
    Wagner, Bridget K.
    Ma, Yanhong
    Chinsomboon, Jessica
    Laznik, Dina
    Spiegelman, Bruce M.
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2008, 105 (12) : 4721 - 4726
  • [3] The transcriptional coactivator PGC-1β drives the formation of oxidative type IIX fibers in skeletal muscle
    Arany, Zoltan
    Lebrasseur, Nathan
    Morris, Carl
    Smith, Eric
    Yang, Wenli
    Ma, Yanhong
    Chin, Sherry
    Spiegelman, Bruce M.
    [J]. CELL METABOLISM, 2007, 5 (01) : 35 - 46
  • [4] Calcium ion in skeletal muscle:: Its crucial role for muscle function, plasticity, and disease
    Berchtold, MW
    Brinkmeier, H
    Müntener, M
    [J]. PHYSIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 2000, 80 (03) : 1215 - 1265
  • [5] Fundamental questions about genes, inactivity, and chronic diseases
    Booth, Frank W.
    Lees, Simon J.
    [J]. PHYSIOLOGICAL GENOMICS, 2007, 28 (02) : 146 - 157
  • [6] Waging war on physical inactivity: using modern molecular ammunition against an ancient enemy
    Booth, FW
    Chakravarthy, MV
    Gordon, SE
    Spangenburg, EE
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2002, 93 (01) : 3 - 30
  • [7] Inflammatory markers in late-life depression: Results from a population-based study
    Bremmer, M. A.
    Beekman, A. T. F.
    Deeg, D. J. H.
    Penninx, B. W. J. H.
    Dik, M. G.
    Hack, C. E.
    Hoogendijk, W. J. G.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2008, 106 (03) : 249 - 255
  • [8] Updating the evidence on physical activity and health in women
    Brown, Wendy J.
    Burton, Nicola W.
    Rowan, Paul J.
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 2007, 33 (05) : 404 - 411
  • [9] Muscle-specific expression of PPARγ coactivator-1α improves exercise performance and increases peak oxygen uptake
    Calvo, Jennifer A.
    Daniels, Thomas G.
    Wang, Xiaomei
    Paul, Angelika
    Lin, Jiandie
    Spiegelman, Bruce M.
    Stevenson, Susan C.
    Rangwala, Shamina M.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2008, 104 (05) : 1304 - 1312
  • [10] A calcineurin-dependent transcriptional pathway controls skeletal muscle fiber type
    Chin, ER
    Olson, EN
    Richardson, JA
    Yano, Q
    Humphries, C
    Shelton, JM
    Wu, H
    Zhu, WG
    Bassel-Duby, R
    Williams, RS
    [J]. GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 1998, 12 (16) : 2499 - 2509