Micro crystalline silicon nucleation sites in the sub-surface of hydrogenated amorphous silicon

被引:53
作者
Fujiwara, H [1 ]
Kondo, M [1 ]
Matsuda, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
关键词
infrared absorption spectroscopy; ellipsometry; plasma processing; nucleation; silicon; hydrogen atom; amorphous surfaces;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(01)01665-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have characterized surface structures of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) by applying infrared attenuated total reflection spectroscopy, in order to investigate the phase transition from a-Si:H to microcrystalline silicon ( muc-Si:H). At the onset of muc-Si:H nucleation from the a-Si:H phase, an infrared absorption peak at 1937 +/- 5 cm(-1) assigned to the SiHn, (n = 1-2) complex is detected in a 5-A thick region of the a-Si:H sub-surface. The SiHn complex concentration within the a-Si:H sub-surface region showed a clear relationship with the pc-Si:H nucleation. We propose that the SiHn complex, formed by insertion of H into a strained Si-Si bond, contributes to the reactions that result in muc-Si:H nucleus formation. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 340
页数:8
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