Emergy analysis for 'Four in One' peach production system in Beijing

被引：69

作者：

Wei, X. M. ^{[1
]}

Chen, B. ^{[2
]}

Qu, Y. H. ^{[1
]}

Lin, C. ^{[1
]}

Chen, G. Q. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] China Agr Univ, Key Lab Agr Bioenvironm Engn, Minist Agr, Coll Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China

[3] Peking Univ, Dept Engn Sci & Mech, Natl Lab Turbulence & Complex Syst, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China

来源：

COMMUNICATIONS IN NONLINEAR SCIENCE AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION | 2009年 / 14卷 / 03期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Emergy; Production System; Environmental account; Systems ecology; SUSTAINABILITY; EFFICIENCY; FISH; PIG;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cnsns.2007.09.016

中图分类号：

O29 [应用数学];

学科分类号：

070104 ;

摘要：

'Four in One' production system has been widely used for recent years in rural areas of Beijing. The aim of this study is to assess the efficiency and sustainability of the 'Four in One' ecological economic system for peach production system ( FIOPPS) in the solar greenhouse in Pinggu district, Beijing, by emergy-based ecological analysis. The emergy-based indicators of the FIOPPS are calculated and compared with those of the conventional solar greenhouse peach production system. By comparison, the FIOPPS is proved to be more sustainable with less pressure oil the environment, better economic benefit and higher efficiency of agricultural resource utilization, thus worthy of being generalized to boost the ecological, agriculture in the rural areas of China. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：946 / 958

页数：13

共 35 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 2005, BEIJ STAT YB 2005

[2] The problem of co-production in environmental accounting by energy analysis [J].

Bastianoni, S ;

Marchettini, N .

ECOLOGICAL MODELLING, 2000, 129 (2-3) :187-193

[3]

BASTIANONI S, 2001, J CLEAN PROD, V9, P365, DOI DOI 10.1016/S0959-6526(00)00079-2

[4] Emergy evaluation and the management of systems towards sustainability: A response to Sholto Maud [J].

Bastianoni, Simone ;

Pulselli, Federico M. ;

Castellini, Cesare ;

Granai, Claudio ;

Dal Bosco, Alessandro ;

Brunetti, Mauro .

AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 120 (2-4) :472-474

[5] Energy quality, emergy, and transformity: H.T. Odum's contributions to quantifying and understanding systems [J].

Brown, MT ;

Ulgiati, S .

ECOLOGICAL MODELLING, 2004, 178 (1-2) :201-213

[6]

Brown MT., 2001, Folio #3: Emergy of global processes, handbook of Emergy evaluation: A compendium of data for Emergy Computation issued in a series of Folios

[7] Evaluation of the environmental impacts of apple production using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA): Case study in New Zealand [J].