Coupled-line metamaterial coupler having co-directional phase but contra-directional power flow

被引:64
作者
Islam, R [1 ]
Elek, F [1 ]
Eleftheriades, GV [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Commun Engn, Hsinchu 30039, Taiwan
关键词
Coupled-line couplers - Exponential fields;
D O I
10.1049/el:20040197
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A coupled-line coupler comprising a microstrip line, edge-coupled to a negative-refiractive-index line, exhibits co-directional phase but contra-directional Poynting vectors on the lines, leading to backward coupling. A key feature of this coupler is that it can support complex coupled modes. The resulting exponential field decay enables enhanced coupling with moderate line lengths and spacing. An example 3 dB device has been implemented and tested at 3 GHz.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 317
页数:3
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