Effect of ischemic preconditioning and mitochondrial KATP channel openers on chronic left ventricular remodeling in the ischemic-reperfused rat heart

被引:21
作者
Dairaku, Y [1 ]
Miura, T [1 ]
Harada, N [1 ]
Kimura, M [1 ]
Okamura, T [1 ]
Iwamoto, H [1 ]
Kametani, R [1 ]
Yamada, M [1 ]
Ikeda, Y [1 ]
Iwatate, M [1 ]
Kawamura, S [1 ]
Matsuzaki, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Yamaguchi Univ, Sch Med, Div Cardiovasc Med, Dept Cardiovasc Med Med Bioregulat, Ube, Yamaguchi 7558505, Japan
关键词
diazoxide; ischemic preconditioning; nicorandil; pressure-volume curve;
D O I
10.1253/circj.66.411
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The influence of ischemic preconditioning (IP) and mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium (rrdto-KATP) channel openers on chronic left ventricular (LV) remodeling remains unknown, so the effect of IP and mito-KATP channel openers on the LV pressure-volume curve was assessed in rats subjected to 30 min ischemia followed by a 3-week reperfusion. Infarct size was histologically determined at 3 weeks after reperfusion. The LV pressure-volume curve was significantly shifted left by IP, diazoxide and nicorandil compared with the controls. These effects were blocked by the selective mito-KATP channel blocker 5-hydroxydecanoate. The LV remodeling and the infarct size at 3 weeks after reperfusion correlated well, indicating that the reduction of LV remodeling in the ischemic-reperfused model was strongly influenced by attenuation of the ischemic injury. LV remodeling in the chronic phase is attenuated by IP and mito-KATP channel openers with concomitant reduction of infarct size.
引用
收藏
页码:411 / 415
页数:5
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