The motivational bases of right-wing authoritarianism and social dominance orientation: Relations to values and attitudes in the aftermath of September 11, 2001

被引:158
作者
Cohrs, JC
Moschner, B
Maes, J
Kielmann, S
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Social Psychol Sect, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, D-2900 Oldenburg, Germany
[3] Univ German Armed Forces, Munich, Germany
[4] Univ Trier, D-54286 Trier, Germany
关键词
right-wing authoritarianism; social dominance orientation; personal values; September; 11th; political attitudes;
D O I
10.1177/0146167205275614
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Research suggests that different motivational dynamics undo-lie right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) and social dominance orientation (SDO). These differences may be framed in the theory of basic human values. RWA may trace back to conservation versus openness-to-change values, and SDO to self-enhancement versus self-transcendence values. Based on a large-scale German sur-my, associations of RWA and SDO with personal values and attitudes in the aftermath of September 11, 2001, were analyzed. Results indicated that RWA related more strongly than SDO to conservation values and threat-related attitudes toward Islam as an expression of the motivational goals of social control and security, whereas RWA and SDO related equally to se (enhancement versus self-transcendence values and concern for negative consequences of military action as an expression of the motivational goal of altruistic concern. Thus, the motivational bases of RWA and SDO appear to be only partly different.
引用
收藏
页码:1425 / 1434
页数:10
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