Pulsar constraints on neutron star structure and equation of state

被引:284
作者
Link, B [1 ]
Epstein, RI
Lattimer, JM
机构
[1] Montana State Univ, Dept Phys, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11974 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.3362
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
With the aim of constraining the structural properties of neutron stars and the equation of state of dense matter, we study sudden spin-ups, glitches, occurring in the Vela pulsar and in six other pulsars. We present evidence that glitches represent a self-regulating instability for which the star prepares over a waiting time. The angular momentum requirements of glitches in Vela indicate that greater than or equal to 1.4% Of the star's moment of inertia drives these events. If glitches originate in the liquid of the inner crust, Vela's "radiation radius" R-infinity must exceed similar or equal to 12 km for a mass of 1.4M(.). Observational tests of whether other neutron stars obey this constraint will be possible in the near future.
引用
收藏
页码:3362 / 3365
页数:4
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Observational constraints on the internal structure and dynamics of the vela pulsar [J].
Abney, M ;
Epstein, RI ;
Olinto, AV .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 466 (02) :L91-L94
[2]   Spin-isospin structure and pion condensation in nucleon matter [J].
Akmal, A ;
Pandharipande, VR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 1997, 56 (04) :2261-2279
[3]   RAPID POSTGLITCH SPIN-UP OF THE SUPERFLUID CORE IN PULSARS [J].
ALPAR, MA ;
LANGER, SA ;
SAULS, JA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1984, 282 (02) :533-541
[4]   VORTEX CREEP AND THE INTERNAL TEMPERATURE OF NEUTRON STARS .1. GENERAL-THEORY [J].
ALPAR, MA ;
ANDERSON, PW ;
PINES, D ;
SHAHAM, J .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1984, 276 (01) :325-334
[5]  
AN P, IN PRESS
[6]   PULSAR GLITCHES AND RESTLESSNESS AS A HARD SUPERFLUIDITY PHENOMENON [J].
ANDERSON, PW ;
ITOH, N .
NATURE, 1975, 256 (5512) :25-27
[7]   OPTICAL TIMING OF CRAB PULSAR, NP 0532 [J].
BOYNTON, PE ;
WILKINSON, DT ;
NANOS, GP ;
GROTH, EJ ;
HUTCHINSON, DP ;
PARTRIDGE, RB .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1972, 175 (01) :217-+
[8]   CORRELATED CREEP RATE OF A VORTEX LINE UNDER THE EFFECT OF VORTEX TENSION AND ITS RELATION TO THE GLITCHES OF PULSARS [J].
CHAU, HF ;
CHENG, KS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 47 (05) :2707-2714
[9]   JPL PULSAR TIMING OBSERVATIONS .5. MACRO AND MICROJUMPS IN THE VELA PULSAR 0833-45 [J].
CORDES, JM ;
DOWNS, GS ;
KRAUSEPOLSTORFF, J .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1988, 330 (02) :847-869
[10]   JPL PULSAR TIMING OBSERVATIONS - SPINUPS IN PSR-0525+21 [J].
DOWNS, GS .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1982, 257 (02) :L67-L70